SCImago Journal & Country Rank
                         

  

202557(en)/27 - Encountering Craft Methodological Approaches from Anthropology, Art History, and Design. Chandan Bose, and Mira Mohsini (eds.). Routledge, London, 2023, 184 pp.

Encountering Craft Methodological Approaches from Anthropology, Art History, and Design. Chandan Bose, and Mira Mohsini (eds.).

Review by Shiyong Wang, and Lijun Meng

The contemporary world is entangled in numerous, interrelated complexities: imperialism, racism, colonialism, oppression, poverty, disempowerment, and entrenched bias, among others. One of the main obstacles to understanding these intertwined issues is a lack of awareness. In the absence of clear criteria for interpreting such challenges, societies have grappled with them for centuries. This raises pressing questions: Do we possess a concrete methodology to address such injustices? How can methodological approaches mobilize the resources needed to resolve these tensions? Encountering Craft: Methodological Approaches from Anthropology, Art History, and Design, edited by Chandan Bose and Mira Mohsini, offers one pathway for dismantling imperialism, colonial mindsets, and systems of oppression through the lens of craft-based research. The contributors to this volume employ diverse methodologies from art, history, design, and anthropology to understand craft as a site of inquiry within each discipline. Rather than defining what craft is or imposing a single framework for its study, the book’s central argument focuses on how various fields have articulated craft as experience, object, and phenomenon. In other words, it examines how craft itself can shape research rather than merely how disciplines study craft.

Print Email

202557(en)/28 - Copying Processes in the Circulation of Information and Visual Flows. A Case Study Between The Semi-Arid North Of Chile And Central Argentina (Ca. 1550-350 BP)

COPYING PROCESSES IN THE CIRCULATION OF INFORMATION AND VISUAL FLOWS. A CASE STUDY BETWEEN THE SEMI-ARID NORTH OF CHILE AND CENTRAL ARGENTINA (CA. 1550-350 BP)

PROCESOS DE COPIA EN LA CIRCULACIÓN DE INFORMACIÓN Y FLUJOS VISUALES. UN ESTUDIO DE CASO ENTRE EL NORTE SEMIÁRIDO DE CHILE Y EL CENTRO DE ARGENTINA (CA. 1550-350 AP)

Luis Tissera

Based on the analysis of distribution and variation gradients in a set of geometric motifs documented in the rock art of the Semi-arid North of Chile as “circles with parallel external appendages”, and also identified in the central Sierras de Argentina, this study explores the circulation of information through visual flows on a macroregional scale. As an approach to cultural transmission phenomena, it examines the mechanisms of iconographic replication, using various classification schemes that provide differential information, while also discussing the possible directionality involved in such long-distance processes of image selection and reproduction.

Print Email

20245604(en)/3 - Four Ideas on Marx and Social Complexity in Colombian Archaeology (2)

FOUR IDEAS ON MARX AND SOCIAL COMPLEXITY IN COLOMBIAN ARCHAEOLOGY

CUATRO IDEAS SOBRE MARX Y LA COMPLEJIDAD SOCIAL EN LA ARQUEOLOGÍA DE COLOMBIA

Wilhelm Londoño Díaz

This article explores the importance of Karl Marx to discussions around models of social complexity, chiefdoms, and stateless societies. To show the relevance of Marx in this regard, I present four ideas on the author. The first idea reviews what are considered distortions of Marx’s thought, which occurred when he became the object of a symbolic dispute within the context of the Cold War. The second idea analyzes the importance of Marx in the theoretical discussion of archaeology and history. The third idea summarizes what has been said about social complexity, using Colombia as a case study to illustrate specific conceptual trends in contemporary archeology. Finally, the fourth idea reevaluates views on social complexity in Colombia, taking ideas from Marx about stateless societies or, in his terminology, precapitalist modes of production.

Print Email

20185001(en)/10-Discriminating Functions to Estimate Sex from Long Bones in Colonial Populations of the Central West of Argentina

FUNCIONES DISCRIMINANTES PARA ESTIMAR SEXO A PARTIR DE HUESOS LARGOS EN POBLACIONES COLONIALES DEL CENTRO OESTE DE ARGENTINA

DISCRIMINATING FUNCTIONS TO ESTIMATE SEX FROM LONG BONES IN COLONIAL POPULATIONS OF THE CENTRAL WEST OF ARGENTINA

Daniela Alit Mansegosa, Pablo Sebastián Giannotti, Horacio Chiavazza and Gustavo Barrientos

Incomplete skeletons and commingled human bones constitute a significant volume of recovered material in American colonial temples. This poses the need to perform procedures that allow the sexual assignment of each element in order to deepen various types of bioanthropological studies. The objective of this work is to develop discriminant functions to estimate sex from long bones in a sample recovered in three colonial temples of Mendoza (Argentina) from the 17-18TH centuries. The sample contains 61 adult individuals (complete primary burials) with sex determined from pelvic and cranial indicators. In each case, a set of measurements of the humerus, radius, ulna, clavicle, tibia and femur was taken to generate discriminant functions. The functions thus developed allowed to estimate the sex with a high degree of reliability. The femur (92.1%) and the humerus (90%) were the elements with higher average percentages of correct estimates, and with higher percentages in males than in females. The ulna (79.3%), clavicle (79.2%), tibia (75.9%) and radius (73.3%) obtained a lower classification ability. The results are discussed considering the genetic, environmental, and taphonomic factors of the studied sample.

 

Continuar leyendo - PDF

Print Email

20185001(en)/09-Mobility and Habitation in Chiloé: Changes, Discontinuities and Continuities in the Mobility Practices of the Inhabitants of the Chiloé Archipelago in Southern Chile

MOBILITY AND HABITATION IN CHILOÉ: CHANGES, DISCONTINUITIES AND CONTINUITIES IN THE MOBILITY PRACTICES OF THE INHABITANTS OF THECHILOÉ ARCHIPELAGO IN SOUTHERN CHILE

LA MOVILIDAD Y EL HABITAR CHILOTE. CAMBIOS, RUPTURAS Y CONTINUIDADES EN LAS PRÁCTICAS DE MOVILIDAD COTIDIANA DE LOS HABITANTES DEL ARCHIPIÉLAGO DE CHILOÉ, EN EL SUR AUSTRAL DE CHILE

Alejandra Lazo and Diego Carvajal

Taking Cresswell’s concept of constellation as a starting point, and through research carried out in the Chiloé Archipelago in southern Chile, this study suggests that it is possible to identify different types of mobility constellations that vary from traditional forms regulated atmospherically and seasonally, and expressed in the collective and reciprocal dimensions, to more proletarianized mobilities, which are faster and more urban. The hypothesis that there are diverse constellations in tension that constitute “the current habitation in Chiloé” will be discussed. Ultimately, the daily mobility of the Chiloé inhabitants will be understood based on its changes, tensions and continuities, as revealing aspects of the political, economic and social transformations that have taken place over the last decades in this insular territory.

Continuar leyendo - PDF

Print Email